Business ownership (OCR GCSE Business): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
1.3 Business ownership
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4 main forms of business ownership

Sole trader, partnership, private & public limited companies

Sole trader definition

One person who owns business, keeps all profits, liable for all debts

Sole trader liability type

Unlimited liability - owner liable for all debts

Number of individuals in a partnership

2-20 individuals

Partnership liability type

Unlimited liability - owners liable for all debts

Private limited company key feature

Limited liability and sells shares privately

Private limited company setup cost

More expensive & time consuming than sole trader/partnership

Public limited company share selling

Publicly offers shares via stock exchange

Public limited company disadvantage

Greater public scrutiny, accounts available to competitors

Limited liability meaning

Owners don't use own savings to pay company debts

Unlimited liability meaning

Owners must pay back all business debts personally

Sole trader suitable for

Start-ups needing small finance & limited skills

Partnership suitable for

Start-ups/established needing larger finance & more skills

Private limited company suitable for

Start-ups/established wanting growth & larger finance

Public limited company suitable for

Established businesses needing very large finance

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