Hazards in the USA (OCR GCSE Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds)): Flashcards

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Hazards in the USA
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Two main categories of natural hazards in USA

Weather-related hazards and tectonic hazards

Examples of weather hazards in USA

Tornadoes, hurricanes, floods, droughts, extreme temps, wildfires

Primary tectonic hazard in USA

Earthquakes

Average number of tornadoes per year in USA

1,000 tornadoes

Region of USA most affected by tornadoes

Mid-west region (Tornado Alley)

Why USA has so many tornadoes

Cold air from Canada meets warm, moist air from Gulf of Mexico

3 key metrics for comparing natural hazards

Frequency of occurrence, deaths caused, economic costs

Are most frequent hazards always the most deadly?

No - frequency doesn't equal severity

Which country experiences the most tornadoes?

USA

States with high tornado activity

Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Texas

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