Investigating Resistance in Thermistors & LDRs (OCR GCSE Physics A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Investigating Resistance in Thermistors & LDRs
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Thermistor definition

Resistor that responds to temperature changes

What happens to thermistor resistance as temperature increases?

Decreases

LDR full name

Light-dependent resistor

What happens to LDR resistance as light intensity increases?

Decreases

Purpose of sensing circuits

Vary resistance to control current through a component

Components used in sensing circuits

Thermistor or LDR

Thermistor use when cold

Switch on a heater

Thermistor use when hot

Activate a fan

LDR resistance when dark

High

Potential difference across LDR when dark

High

Bulb brightness with LDR in dark

Brighter

Bulb energy in dark (LDR circuit)

More energy

LDR resistance in bright light

Low

Bulb brightness in bright (LDR circuit)

Dimmer

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