Patterns of Change in Technology (Junior Cert History): Flashcards

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Patterns of Change in Technology
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Who invented the moveable type printing press?

Johannes Gutenberg

When was the printing press invented?

Mid-1400s

First book printed by Gutenberg

Gutenberg Bible

When were printing presses in all major European cities?

By 1500

Navigation tools that determined latitude

Quadrant and Astrolabe

Type of sails on caravel ships

Triangular lateen sails

% of WWI chemical weapon deaths from phosgene

85%

US atomic bomb research project name

Manhattan Project

Where were atomic bombs used in 1945?

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

First artificial satellite & year

Sputnik, 1957

First man to orbit Earth

Yuri Gagarin (1961)

Year Apollo 11 mission launched

1969

Apollo 11 astronauts who landed on moon

Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin

How many people watched Apollo 11 moon landing?

Over 500 million people

When was NASA established?

1958

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