Harmonic Accompaniments (Junior Cert Music): Flashcards

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Harmonic Accompaniments
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Harmonic accompaniment

Part added to melody to support it with harmony

Sustained note

A note held for a long time

How many beats in a semibreve?

4 beats

What does a tie do?

Joins notes of same pitch; hold for full combined value

Two tied semibreves duration

8 beats

Pedal note

Note that stays same while harmony above changes

Drone

Note or chord held throughout a piece or section

Block chord

All notes of a chord played at the same time

Block chord sound quality

Full and strong

Broken chord

Notes of a chord played one after another

Alternative name for broken chord

Arpeggio

Harmonic ostinato

Repeating pattern of chords under the melody

Reverb effect

Adds echo, makes sound feel like it's in a big space

Distortion effect

Makes sound harsh, gritty or fuzzy

Loop pedal use

Device to repeat musical patterns in real time

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