Resistance (Junior Cert Wood Technology): Flashcards

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Resistance
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Function of resistance

Stops current flow, controls energy, converts to heat

Definition of resistor

Adds resistance to control current & voltage

Unit of resistance measurement

Ohms (Ω)

Tool for measuring resistance

Multimeter

Safety before measuring resistance

Switch off power

Materials: low vs high resistance examples

Copper = low resistance, rubber = high resistance

Temperature effect on conductor resistance

Heat increases resistance

Effect of larger cross-sectional area

Lowers resistance

Fixed resistors characteristic

Specific values, key for stable designs

Variable resistor (potentiometer) use

Adjustable resistance, e.g., volume control

Why resistors limit current

Prevent component damage

Resistor function with voltage

Divides voltage amongst components

Resistor placement in circuit

In series with supply and load

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