Ecosystem Investigation (Leaving Cert CASD): Flashcards

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Ecosystem Investigation
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Ecosystem definition

Complex web of relationships between living things & surroundings

Primary data

Info you collect yourself through direct observation & measurement

Secondary data

Info from existing sources like reports or databases

Biological indicator for air pollution

Lichen growth on trees

Ideal soil pH for most plants

pH 6-7 (slightly acidic to neutral)

Kick sampling method

Disturb riverbed with foot, collect invertebrates in net downstream

Quadrats purpose

Square frames for sampling plants & small organisms in area

Qualitative data

Descriptive observations (e.g., species presence, clarity)

Quantitative data

Numerical measurements (e.g., species counts, pH readings)

Main biodiversity pressures

Habitat loss, invasive species, human disturbance

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