Scientific Ideas and Science as a Global Enterprise (LC 2027) (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
Practise the cards
14 cards from this deck
ShowHide
Practise the cards
14 cards from this deck
Nature of scientific knowledge
Nature of scientific knowledge
Constantly evolving and changing as new discoveries are made
Dalton's atomic model (1800s)
Dalton's atomic model (1800s)
Atoms as tiny, solid balls that cannot be broken down further
Particles within atoms
Particles within atoms
Electrons, protons, and neutrons
What scientific theories do
What scientific theories do
Explain WHY something happens
What scientific laws do
What scientific laws do
Describe WHAT happens in nature
Memory phrase: theories vs laws
Memory phrase: theories vs laws
Laws describe, Theories explain
How modern science operates
How modern science operates
As a worldwide collaborative effort
Evidence-based approach in science
Evidence-based approach in science
All scientific ideas must be supported by solid evidence
IUPAC role
IUPAC role
Establishes rules for naming elements and compounds
SI system purpose
SI system purpose
International standardisation allowing precise measurement communication
Peer review
Peer review
Rigorous checking process before research is published
Repeatability definition
Repeatability definition
Same scientist repeats experiment and gets same results
Reproducibility definition
Reproducibility definition
Different scientists in different labs get similar results
Key benefit of global science
Key benefit of global science
Faster progress through shared knowledge and resources
