Pyrometers (Leaving Cert Engineering): Quizzes

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Thermocouple Pyrometer
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What is a pyrometer used to measure?

Extremely high temperatures

Why can't standard thermometers be used in industrial furnaces?

They cannot withstand extreme conditions

What principle does a thermocouple pyrometer operate on?

Electrical conductivity

What happens to electrons when metals are heated?

They become more active and flow easily

Why does a thermocouple pyrometer use two dissimilar wires?

They conduct electricity at different rates

What is the purpose of the heat-resistant probe?

Inserted into furnace to sense temperature

What type of instrument displays the temperature reading?

Voltmeter or digital display

What creates the voltage difference in a thermocouple pyrometer?

Current flows easier through one wire

How does voltage relate to temperature in a thermocouple pyrometer?

Voltage is proportional to temperature

What safety advantage do thermocouple pyrometers offer?

Measurement without direct heat exposure

What advantage relates to response time?

Responds rapidly to temperature changes

In which industry are thermocouple pyrometers commonly used?

Steel manufacturing

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