Case Study: The Impact of Climate on Tourism in Spain (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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Case Study: The Impact of Climate on Tourism in Spain
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Spain's climate type

Mediterranean climate

Mediterranean climate characteristics

Hot, dry summers; mild, wet winters

Spain's sunny days per year

Approx. 300 days

Spain's global tourism ranking

2nd most visited country

Tourism % of Spain's GDP (2022)

11.6%

Tourist arrivals in Spain (2022)

Over 100 million

Tourism jobs in Spain (2022)

1.9 million

Tourism % of total employment (2022)

9.3%

3 key Spanish coastal tourism regions

Costa Brava, Costa del Sol, Balearic Islands

Multiplier effect in tourism

Tourist spending creates ripple effect, supporting wider network of suppliers & services

3 over-tourism challenges in Spain

Environmental damage, infrastructure pressure, rising costs

Climate change threat to Spain tourism

Rising temps may make summers uncomfortably hot

Climate impact on Pyrenees ski resorts

Reduced snowfall damages winter sports tourism

Heatwave frequency change (past decade)

14% increase

Heavy rainfall change (1980-2022)

15% increase

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