Karst Landscapes - Irish Karst (Leaving Cert Geography): Quizzes

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Karst Landscapes - Irish Karst
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Where does the term 'karst' originate from?

A limestone region in Slovenia

Why is limestone described as pervious?

It has joints allowing water through

What forms when water in the atmosphere mixes with carbon dioxide?

Weak carbonic acid

What soluble substance forms when carbonic acid reacts with limestone?

Calcium bicarbonate

Which two regions are the main karst areas in Ireland?

Burren & Marble Arch

What does the term 'glacio-karst' describe?

Limestone landscapes affected by ice

Why is the Burren referred to as glacio-karst?

Glaciers exposed limestone & carbonation

What are grikes in limestone pavement?

Intersecting lines in limestone

What are clints in limestone pavement?

Blocks of limestone divided by grikes

What is a swallow hole?

Funnel where a river goes underground

Where do swallow holes commonly form?

Where limestone borders impermeable rock

When do dry valleys in karst regions typically fill with water?

In winter when water table rises

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