Boom to Bust - International Factors that Affected the US Economy (Leaving Cert History): Quizzes

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Boom to Bust - International Factors that Affected the US Economy
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During which period did the US experience a great economic boom?

1945-68

What caused the first oil crisis in 1973?

OAPEC embargo over Israel support

What event triggered the second oil crisis in 1979?

Iranian Revolution

What is stagflation?

Stagnant growth, high inflation & jobless

When did deindustrialisation begin and accelerate?

Began late 1960s, sped up 1970s-80s

What was the Rust Belt?

Northeast & Midwest manufacturing areas

Which countries provided major foreign competition to the US?

Japan and Germany

What policy did Nixon use to combat inflation?

Wage and price controls

What effect did high interest rates have?

Reduced inflation but slowed growth

What is a trade deficit?

Imports exceed exports

What did higher oil prices in the 1970s lead to?

Inflation and higher costs

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