Moral Theories in Action (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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Moral Theories in Action
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What do moral principles do?

Guide ethical choices

Duty-based approach to ethics

Deontological ethics

Primary guide in deontological ethics

Law of the land and duties

Moral theory prioritising pleasure

Hedonism

Main aim in hedonism

Maximise pleasure/enjoyment

Greatest good for greatest number

Utilitarianism

Utilitarianism judges actions by

Consequences and outcomes

Theory about maintaining good relationships

Right relationship

What guides right relationship theory

Harmony and mutual respect

Different theories, same issue =

Different conclusions possible

Do people use only one moral theory?

No, often combine elements

Deontology prioritises

Rules/duties over consequences

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