Developing Questions and Collecting Data (Grade 10 NSC Matric Mathematical Literacy): Flashcards

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Developing Questions and Collecting Data
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Valid data

Information that represents the real world accurately

Research definition

Studying a subject systematically to uncover new facts/insights

Population (in data collection)

Complete group we want to collect data from and conclude about

Sample (in data collection)

A smaller selection chosen from the larger population

Sample bias

When sections of population aren't fairly represented in sample

Random sampling

Gives every member of population equal chance of being selected

Observation (data collection method)

Watching and recording what happens without interfering

Interview (data collection method)

Direct conversation between researcher and participant

Questionnaire (data collection method)

Predetermined questions given to respondents to complete alone

Database (data collection method)

Information already collected and organised systematically

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