Fieldwork (Grade 11 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Observation
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Observation in fieldwork involves

Systematically recording what you see, hear & experience

3 main observation techniques in fieldwork

Sketch maps, photographs with photo-sketches, questionnaires

Sketch map definition

Simplified drawing showing only important relevant features

Main principle when creating sketch maps

Keep simple - only include features relevant to research

Advantage of photo-sketches over photographs

Solves information overload, highlights key features

How to create a photo-sketch

Use transparent grid or tracing paper over photograph

Purpose of questionnaires in fieldwork

Collect information directly from people about research topic

Why maintain anonymity in questionnaires

People more likely to give honest answers if anonymous

Questionnaire question format preference

Tick-boxes rather than long written answers

Best approach for using observation methods

Combine all three methods for comprehensive understanding

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