Locating Exact Position (Grade 11 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Locating Exact Position
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Lines of latitude (parallels) direction

Run horizontally around Earth, parallel to each other

Latitude of the equator

0° latitude

Lines of longitude (meridians) direction

Run vertically from North Pole to South Pole

Greenwich Meridian longitude

0° longitude

Co-ordinate/grid reference definition

Intersection point of a parallel and meridian

How GPS determines position

Triangulation using 3+ satellites

Order of coordinates

Latitude first, then longitude

Minutes in 1 degree

60 minutes

Seconds in 1 minute

60 seconds

TrigNet positioning accuracy

5-centimetre accuracy

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