Sound Waves (HSC SSCE Physics): Flashcards

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Pitch and Loudness
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Definition of pitch

How high or low a note sounds on the musical scale

Definition of loudness

How quiet or loud a sound appears to your ears

Function of an oscilloscope

Displays how electrical signals change over time on a screen

Oscilloscope vertical axis represents

Amplitude (pressure variations) in sound waves

Oscilloscope horizontal axis represents

Time

Relationship: higher frequency → ?

Higher pitch

Relationship: greater amplitude → ?

Louder sound

Definition of period (TT)

Time taken for one complete wave cycle

Formula: frequency from period

f=1Tf = \frac{1}{T}

Time-base scale definition

Calibration of horizontal axis showing time each cm represents

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