Sound Waves (HSC SSCE Physics): Quizzes

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Sound in Air Is a Longitudinal Wave
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What type of wave is sound in air?

Longitudinal wave

In a longitudinal wave, how do particles oscillate relative to energy travel direction?

Parallel to energy direction

What are compressions in a sound wave?

Regions where particles are crowded

What is the air pressure like in a compression region?

Higher than normal

What are rarefactions in a sound wave?

Regions where particles spread apart

What is the air pressure like in a rarefaction region?

Lower than normal

On a pressure-distance graph, what do the peaks represent?

Compressions

If 30.0 compressions pass in 0.100 s, what is the frequency using f=ntf = \frac{n}{t}?

300 Hz

What does one complete sound wave include?

A compression and a rarefaction

In the slinky model, how does the ribbon move as a wave passes?

Back & forth parallel to spring

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