Quantum Mechanical Nature of the Atom (HSC SSCE Physics): Quizzes

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Spectra
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What is the appearance of an emission spectrum?

Bright coloured lines on dark background

Why are spectral patterns described as 'fingerprints' of elements?

Each element produces unique patterns

What colour does neon produce in a gas discharge tube?

Bright orange-red

Which two elements did Kirchhoff and Bunsen discover in 1861 using spectroscopy?

Caesium and rubidium

In which region is the Lyman series of hydrogen located?

Ultraviolet

How do absorption and emission spectra wavelengths relate for the same element?

Dark lines occur at same wavelengths

To which energy level do electrons fall in the Balmer series?

n=2n = 2

What type of photons do larger electron jumps produce?

Shorter wavelength photons

What is the wavelength range of the Paschen series?

820 nm to 1875 nm

What pattern do spectral lines follow within each series?

Lines get closer, converge to a limit

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