Structure of the Atom (HSC SSCE Physics): Quizzes

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The Nucleus
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In Thomson's plum pudding model, what did the 'pudding' represent?

A sphere of positive charge

What fraction of alpha particles were deflected back at angles greater than 90°90°?

1 in 8000

What do alpha particles consist of?

Two protons and two neutrons

According to Rutherford's model, where is nearly all the atom's mass located?

In the nucleus

Why did some alpha particles deflect back at large angles?

Direct collision with dense nucleus

Who directed Geiger and Marsden to conduct the alpha particle scattering experiment?

Ernest Rutherford

According to Rutherford's model, what does most of the atom consist of?

Empty space

What problem did classical physics predict for Rutherford's orbiting electrons?

They should emit radiation & spiral in

What was John Dalton's model of the atom?

Solid, indivisible spheres

At what angle were the surprising deflections observed in the Geiger-Marsden experiment?

Greater than 90°90°

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