Experimental Evidence for Relativity (HSC SSCE Physics): Quizzes

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Experimental Evidence for Relativity
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10 questions from this quiz

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What do supernova observations confirm about light speed?

Light speed is independent of source

How many times greater is a muon's mass compared to an electron?

Approximately 200 times

What is the mean lifetime of a muon measured in the laboratory?

2.2×1062.2 \times 10^{-6} s

At what altitude was the mountaintop detector in the Frisch and Smith experiment?

1907 m above sea level

What percentage of muons does classical physics predict should reach sea level?

5.5%

What is the gamma factor γ\gamma for muons traveling at 0.995c0.995c?

10

What percentage does relativity predict should reach sea level?

74.8%

How many muons per hour did Frisch and Smith measure at sea level?

412 muons per hour

What do observers in different frames disagree about?

Mean lifetime and distance

When is the low-speed approximation γ1+12(vc)2\gamma \approx 1 + \frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{v}{c}\right)^2 valid?

When v<0.2cv < 0.2c

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