The Fossil Record (VCE SSCE Biology): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Fossil record
Fossil record
Info from all fossils arranged chronologically
Fossilisation process stages
Fossilisation process stages
Rapid burial, sediment compaction, sedimentary rock formation
Cambrian explosion (535 mya)
Cambrian explosion (535 mya)
Rapid diversification of multicellular life with hard parts
Sedimentary rock
Sedimentary rock
Rock formed from accumulation & hardening of sediment
Index fossil characteristics
Index fossil characteristics
Distinctive, large population, widespread, short existence
Transitional fossil
Transitional fossil
Shows traits of both ancestral & descendant groups
Relative dating
Relative dating
Determines age by comparing position to other fossils/layers
Half-life definition
Half-life definition
Time for half a radioisotope sample to decay
Carbon-14 half-life
Carbon-14 half-life
5,730 years
Why aquatic fossils more common
Why aquatic fossils more common
Rapid sediment, low temp, low oxygen, protection from scavengers
