Galvanic Cells (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Galvanic Cells
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Galvanic cell function

Converts chemical energy to electrical energy

Anode definition

Where oxidation occurs; negative terminal in galvanic cell

Cathode definition

Where reduction occurs; positive terminal in galvanic cell

Oxidising agent role

Accepts electrons and is itself reduced

Reducing agent role

Donates electrons and is itself oxidised

Salt bridge purpose

Balances charges via ion movement; completes internal circuit

Primary cells

Disposable, non-rechargeable cells

Volta's voltaic pile

First battery; Cu & Zn discs with salt water cardboard (1800)

Electron flow in galvanic cell

Anode (−) to cathode (+) through external circuit

An Ox, Red Cat mnemonic

Anode Oxidation, Reduction Cathode

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