Synthesis of Proteins (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Synthesis of Proteins
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What are the monomers that build proteins?

Amino acids

How many different amino acids combine to create proteins essential for life?

20

What molecule is always released as a byproduct when proteins form?

Water

Which two functional groups do all amino acids contain?

Amino and carboxyl

What is the general formula for 2-amino acids?

H2N-CH(R)-COOH\text{H}_2\text{N-CH(R)-COOH}

What is another name for the peptide bond?

Amide link

What forms when two amino acid molecules join together?

Dipeptide

How many amino acids must a polypeptide contain to be called a protein?

More than 50

Which terminal is written on the left in polypeptide notation?

N-terminal

How many amino acid residues does insulin contain in total?

51

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