Synthesis of Starch, Glycogen, and Lipids (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Synthesis of Starch, Glycogen, and Lipids
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How does the energy density of lipids compare to carbohydrates?

More than twice the energy density

What is the general formula for carbohydrates?

Cx(H2O)yC_x(H_2O)_y

How many CO2CO_2 molecules are needed to produce one glucose molecule during photosynthesis?

Six

What molecular formula do glucose, fructose, and galactose all share?

C6H12O6C_6H_{12}O_6

What is released when two monosaccharides form a disaccharide?

A water molecule

Which properties do polysaccharides typically have?

Insoluble in water and tasteless

How often do branches occur in amylopectin?

Every 20-24 glucose units

How frequently do branches occur in glycogen?

Every 7-11 glucose units

How many ester links form when one triglyceride molecule is synthesised?

Three

What is the general formula for saturated fatty acids?

CnH2n+1COOHC_nH_{2n+1}COOH

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