Transition Matrices – Using Recursion (VCE SSCE General Mathematics): Quizzes

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Transition Matrices – Using Recursion
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What is the recurrence relation for transition matrices?

Sn+1=TSnS_{n+1} = T S_n

Which formula allows direct calculation of state SnS_n without intermediate steps?

Sn=TnS0S_n = T^n S_0

What remains constant throughout all transition calculations?

The transition matrix TT

What formula finds a previous state from a current state?

Sn=T1Sn+1S_n = T^{-1} S_{n+1}

Why is the inverse matrix T1T^{-1} NOT itself a transition matrix?

Elements may be negative or >1

What is a steady state in transition matrices?

When values stabilize and stop changing

What two conditions ensure a steady state exists?

Regular matrix; columns sum to 1

What does equilibrium mean in transition matrices?

Flows balanced; inflows equal outflows

How do you verify convergence to steady state?

Check successive states agree

When is the direct method Sn=TnS0S_n = T^n S_0 especially useful?

For large values of nn

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