DC Generators: Producing DC Voltage (VCE SSCE Physics): Flashcards
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Energy conversion in a generator
Energy conversion in a generator
Kinetic (mechanical) energy to electrical energy
Principle behind all generators
Principle behind all generators
Electromagnetic induction
Formula for magnetic flux through rotating coil
Formula for magnetic flux through rotating coil
Faraday's law equation for induced EMF
Faraday's law equation for induced EMF
EMF value when flux is at maximum
EMF value when flux is at maximum
Zero (flux is momentarily constant)
Function of split ring commutator
Function of split ring commutator
Converts AC in coil to DC in external circuit
Purpose of carbon brushes
Purpose of carbon brushes
Provide electrical connection between coil and external circuit
Benefit of multiple coils in DC generator
Benefit of multiple coils in DC generator
Produces smoother, more constant DC output
Electromagnet advantages over permanent magnets
Electromagnet advantages over permanent magnets
Stronger fields, self-excitation, field control
When is induced EMF maximum?
When is induced EMF maximum?
When flux is zero and changing most rapidly
