Investigating Water Potential (AQA A-Level Biology): Flashcards

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Investigating Water Potential
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Water potential

Ability of water molecules to move from one location to another

Direction of water movement via osmosis

From high water potential to low water potential

Calibration curve purpose

Determine unknown concentrations by comparing with known standards

Isotonic point

Point where water potential inside cells equals external solution (no net water movement)

Sucrose concentrations in dilution series (M)

0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0

Incubation time for potato chips

20 minutes

Where isotonic point appears on graph

Where line crosses x-axis at zero change in mass

Effect of lower sucrose concentrations on potato mass

Increased mass (water moves into potato)

Effect of higher sucrose concs on potato mass

Decreased mass (water moves out of potato)

Formula for percentage change in mass

FinalInitialInitial×100\frac{\text{Final}-\text{Initial}}{\text{Initial}} \times 100

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