Nomenclature (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Quizzes

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Nomenclature
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What stem is used for a compound with a 5-carbon chain?

Pent-

What prefix is added to the stem when a carbon chain forms a ring?

cyclo-

Which functional group is represented by OH-OH?

Hydroxyl (alcohols)

What does COOH-COOH represent in organic nomenclature?

Carboxyl group (carboxylic acids)

How should the carbon chain be numbered?

Lowest numbers for branches/groups

What prefix indicates three identical functional groups?

tri-

In 3-ethyl-2-methylpentane, why does ethyl come before methyl?

Alphabetical ordering

Are di-, tri-, and tetra- considered in alphabetical ordering?

No, they are not considered

Which functional group has the highest priority?

Carboxylic acids (COOH-COOH)

In pentan-2-ol, where is the hydroxyl group located?

Second carbon

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