Mass Movement (AQA A-Level Geography): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Definition of mass movement
Definition of mass movement
Downslope movement of material under gravity
Four factors affecting mass movement
Four factors affecting mass movement
Cohesion, slope angle, grain size, water/temp levels
Trigger for coastal landslides
Trigger for coastal landslides
Heavy rainfall lubricates material causing internal failure
Causes of rock falls
Causes of rock falls
Undercutting by waves or mechanical weathering (frost action)
Definition of mudflows
Definition of mudflows
Rapid flows of fine material down slope from heavy rainfall
Rotational slip/slumping definition
Rotational slip/slumping definition
Soft material on resistant layers moves down curved slide plane
Definition of soil creep
Definition of soil creep
Very slow, continuous downslope movement of soil particles
Solifluction definition
Solifluction definition
Mudflows on gentler slopes creating lobe-shaped features
UK examples of rotational slumping
UK examples of rotational slumping
East Yorkshire and north Norfolk coasts
How run-off affects mass movement
How run-off affects mass movement
Adds water, increases saturation, reduces slope stability
