Distribution, Frequency, Magnitude and Effects (AQA A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Distribution, Frequency, Magnitude and Effects
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3 key characteristics of natural hazards

Distribution, frequency, magnitude

Primary effects of a hazard

Immediate, direct impacts at the time of the event

Secondary effects of a hazard

Subsequent consequences that follow primary impacts

Distribution in hazard analysis

Geographical area where a hazard occurs & spatial extent

Frequency in hazard analysis

How often a hazard event occurs over a given time period

Magnitude in hazard analysis

Measures severity, size or power of a hazard event

Frequency-magnitude principle

Small events occur frequently; large events occur rarely

Where earthquakes & volcanoes typically occur

Along tectonic plate boundaries

Where tropical cyclones form

Over warm ocean waters 5-25° N/S of Equator

Park Model shows

How communities recover from hazards; quality of life changes

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