The Winds of Change, 1957–67 (AQA A-Level History): Flashcards

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Central Q of British Empire historiographical debate

Was Empire a force for good or evil?

British decolonisation period in Africa (dates)

1957-67

Robert Johnson's view on Empire legacy

Constructive: institutional transfer, democracy, rule of law

Piers Brandon's view on British Empire

Exploitative: violence, racism, authoritarianism, hypocrisy

Brandon's hypocrisy thesis: libertas vs imperium

Britain professed liberty but practised authority/subjugation

Niall Ferguson's economic claim about Empire

Most promoted free movement of goods, capital, labour in history

The Times 1942: Empire as a '________'

Self-liquidating concern

Who was excluded from power in colonies?

Indigenous races, regardless of education or abilities

3 examples of British violent repression

Indian mutiny 1857, Mau Mau 1952-60, Malayan insurgency 1948-60

White Dominions (4 examples)

Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa

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