Time dilation (AQA A-Level Physics): Quizzes

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Time dilation
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What is time dilation according to special relativity?

Time runs at different rates in different frames

In which type of reference frames does time dilation occur?

Inertial frames only

How does time pass for an observer in motion relative to a stationary observer?

Time passes slower

What is proper time (t0t_0) in time dilation?

Time experienced by the stationary observer

What is dilated time (tt) compared to proper time (t0t_0)?

Longer than proper time

In the time dilation formula, what does cc represent?

Speed of light

Lucy travels at 0.9c0.9c for 1 hour by her clock. How much time passes on Earth?

About 2.3 hours

What provides practical evidence for time dilation?

Muon decay experiments

In the muon experiment, what was the muon speed and half-life at rest?

0.996c0.996c and 1.5μs1.5 \mu s

Which muon decay prediction matched the observed 80 muons/s at detector 2?

With time dilation: 76 muons/s

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