Telescopes (AQA A-Level Physics): Quizzes

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Chromatic and spherical aberration
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What is chromatic aberration in a refracting telescope?

Different colours focus at different distances

What causes chromatic aberration?

Refractive index varies with wavelength

Which light is refracted more strongly in chromatic aberration?

Blue and violet light

What visual effect does chromatic aberration produce?

Coloured fringes around objects

Which glass has low dispersion in an achromatic doublet?

Crown glass

How does an achromatic doublet correct chromatic aberration?

One lens cancels the aberration of the other

What causes spherical aberration?

Curved shape of the lens

How do edge rays differ from central rays in spherical aberration?

Edge rays are deviated more strongly

What is the main visual effect of spherical aberration?

Image blurring

How does spherical aberration differ from chromatic aberration?

It affects all wavelengths equally

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