The Judiciary and Abortion (AQA A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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The Judiciary and Abortion
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Roe v Wade (1973) landmark ruling

Made abortion legal in every US state

Roe v Wade (1973) vote split

7-2 in favour of abortion rights

Constitutional basis for Roe v Wade

Right to privacy from due process clause (14th Amendment)

Roe's 1st trimester rule

Unrestricted right to abortion

Undue burden test (Casey 1992)

New standard replacing Roe's trimester framework

Gonzales v Carhart (2007) ruling

5-4 upheld partial-birth abortion ban

TRAP laws definition

Targeted Regulation of Abortion Providers

Whole Woman's Health v Hellerstedt (2016)

5-3 ruled TRAP laws placed undue burden

Trump's Supreme Court appointments

Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, Barrett - created 6-3 conservative majority

Stare decisis meaning

Principle of following precedent

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