Preparing for Practical Assessment (OCR A-Level Biology A): Flashcards

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Preparing for Practical Assessment
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Practise the cards

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Independent variable

Single variable deliberately changed to test effect on results

Dependent variable

What you measure to determine the experimental outcome

Controlled variables

All other variables kept constant or monitored

Purpose of control experiment

Shows independent variable, not other factors, caused changes

Qualitative experiments

Collecting observations without numerical data

Quantitative experiments

Collecting and recording numerical measurements

Standard length unit in biology

Millimetres (mm), not centimetres

Anomalies in results

Results >10% from mean, inconsistent with trends

Rf value formula

Distance moved by solute / distance moved by solvent

Rf value characteristics

Always less than 1 and has no units

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