Transpiration (OCR A-Level Biology A): Quizzes

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Transpiration
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What does the term 'transpiration' specifically refer to?

Evaporation of water from leaves

What surrounds each stoma in the leaf epidermis?

A pair of guard cells

Why does water vapour diffuse out through stomata?

Higher water potential inside than outside

How does increasing temperature affect transpiration rate?

Increases it by raising kinetic energy

What happens to transpiration rate as humidity increases?

Decreases due to reduced gradient

How does air movement increase transpiration rate?

Moves water molecules away from leaf

What happens to transpiration when light intensity is increased above the threshold for stomatal opening?

No additional effect on rate

What does a potometer measure?

Rate of water uptake by the plant

Why must the plant stem be cut underwater when setting up a potometer?

To prevent air entering the xylem

In still air, why does transpiration rate slow down?

Water accumulates near leaf surface

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