Dynamic Equilibrium and Le Chatelier’s Principle (OCR A-Level Chemistry A): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Dynamic equilibrium and Le Chatelier's principle
Sign up to keep revising.Create a free account to study more flashcards and track your progress.

Practise the cards

10 cards from this deck

Show

Dynamic equilibrium: two key features

Forward rate = reverse rate; constant concentrations

Le Chatelier's principle

System shifts to minimise effect of external change

Increasing substance concentration: equilibrium shift

Away from that substance

Increasing temperature: equilibrium direction

Shifts in endothermic direction

Increasing pressure: gaseous equilibrium shift

To side with fewer gas molecules

Catalyst effect on equilibrium position

None; only speeds rate to reach equilibrium

Haber process: forward reaction type

Exothermic, ΔH=−92\Delta H = -92 kJ/mol

System requirement for equilibrium

Closed (isolated from surroundings)

Symbol ⇌\rightleftharpoons indicates

Reversible reaction that can reach equilibrium

Forward exothermic means reverse is

Endothermic (opposite ΔH\Delta H sign)

Explore OCR A-Level Chemistry A Revision Notes by Topics

Explore OCR A-Level Chemistry A Model Answers by Topics

Explore OCR A-Level Chemistry A Quizzes by Topics

Explore OCR A-Level Chemistry A Exam Questions by Topics

Join 100,000+ A-Level students studying Flashcards with us.

Select your subjects, and get access to A+ resources today.