Manganate(VII) Redox Titrations (OCR A-Level Chemistry A): Flashcards

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Manganate(VII) Redox Titrations
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Purpose of manganate(VII) redox titrations

Determine concentration of reducing agents

Why manganate(VII) titrations are self-indicating

MnO4−\text{MnO}_4^- changes colour; no separate indicator needed

End point colour in manganate(VII) titration

First permanent pale pink colour

Why use H2SO4\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 not HCl in these titrations

Cl−\text{Cl}^- ions oxidised by MnO4−\text{MnO}_4^-, giving wrong results

Reading burette with purple KMnO4\text{KMnO}_4 solution

Read from top of meniscus (consistently for initial & final)

Electrons in MnO4−\text{MnO}_4^- reduction half-equation

5 electrons needed

Molar ratio of MnO4−\text{MnO}_4^- to Fe2+\text{Fe}^{2+}

1:5 (1 mol MnO4−\text{MnO}_4^- reacts with 5 mol Fe2+\text{Fe}^{2+})

Definition of concordant titres

At least 2 titres within ±0.10 cm³ of each other

Colour of MnO4−\text{MnO}_4^- and Mn2+\text{Mn}^{2+} ions

MnO4−\text{MnO}_4^- deep purple; Mn2+\text{Mn}^{2+} very pale pink

Formula to calculate moles from concentration and volume

n=c×V1000n = c \times \frac{V}{1000} (V in cm³)

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