Sustainability (AQA GCSE Business): Flashcards

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Sustainability
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Definition of sustainability

Economy's ability to keep producing goods/services long-term

Core sustainability challenge

Unlimited wants vs limited resources

Examples of non-renewable resources

Oil, coal, natural gas

How technology helps sustainability

Makes production, communication & distribution more efficient

Expected global population by 2050

Nearly 10 billion people

Three contributors to global warming

Industrial pollution, rainforest destruction, intensive agriculture

Business costs from climate change

Flooding, unpredictable weather, need to adapt operations

Examples of costly sustainable practices

Renewable energy, recycling programmes, eco-friendly methods

Short-term effect on business profits

Reduced profits due to higher operating costs

Short-term effect on consumers

May afford fewer goods/services due to higher prices

Long-term benefit for early sustainability adopters

Competitive advantages & become industry leaders

Sustainability trade-off

Short-term costs vs long-term benefits

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