Potable Water (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Potable Water
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What is potable water?

Water that is safe to drink

What water conservation measure occurs in UK during summer when water reserves run low?

Hosepipe bans

What characteristic makes fresh water suitable for treatment into potable water?

Low levels of dissolved substances

What is the purpose of filtration in potable water production?

To remove insoluble particles

What is the purpose of sterilisation in potable water production?

To kill harmful microbes

Which is NOT used to sterilise water in UK potable water production?

Boiling

What is desalination used for?

Making seawater potable

What is the most common method of desalination?

Distillation by boiling seawater

Why is desalination less viable in many parts of the world?

It is energy-intensive and costly

What is fluoridation?

Adding fluoride to prevent tooth decay

When was the first substantive UK fluoridation scheme established?

Birmingham in 1964

Who makes the decision about whether to add fluoride to the water supply?

Individual local authorities

What can science NOT address directly regarding fluoridation?

Ethical issues

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