Profit margins and ARR (Edexcel GCSE Business): Quizzes

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Profit margins and ARR
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What do profit margins show about a business?

How much profit is generated from sales

What is the formula for gross profit margin?

(Gross profit ÷ Sales revenue) × 100

If a business has a GPM of 40%, what does this mean per £1 of sales?

40p becomes gross profit

What type of costs does gross profit margin specifically focus on?

Direct production costs only

What is GPM particularly useful for?

Comparing profitability of products

What is the formula for net profit margin?

(Net profit ÷ Sales revenue) × 100

Which expenses does net profit margin include?

Direct costs & operating expenses

If a business has an NPM of 8%, what happens to every £1 of sales?

8p becomes net profit

How do net profit margins generally compare to gross profit margins?

NPM is generally lower than GPM

What does average rate of return (ARR) help businesses evaluate?

Investment opportunities

What is the formula for average rate of return?

(Avg annual profit ÷ Investment cost)×100

An investment of £600,000 makes total profit of £800,000 over 4 years. What is the ARR?

33.3%

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