A rapidly growing city (Edexcel GCSE Geography A): Flashcards

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A rapidly growing city
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What is a rapidly growing city?

City with significant pop increases over short periods

Where are rapidly growing cities typically found?

Developing or emerging countries

Mexico City population in the 1950s

Approximately 2 million people

Mexico City population in 2024

Approximately 22 million residents

Mexico City's ranking in Western Hemisphere

Most populated metropolitan area

Mexico City annual growth rate in the 1950s

5.5% per year

Mexico City annual growth rate in 2024

Approximately 1% per year

3 main causes of Mexico City's growth

Natural increase, migration, economic investment

Natural increase definition

When birth rates exceed death rates

Primary source of migrants to Mexico City

Rural areas within Mexico itself

How economic investment drives urban growth

Creates jobs that attract people to the city

Housing impact of rapid growth in Mexico City

Self-built housing and informal settlements

Infrastructure pressure from rapid growth

Water supply systems struggle to meet demand

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