Transmission of ideas (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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Transmission of ideas
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Medical Renaissance time period

c1500-c1700

Inventor of printing press & year

Johannes Gutenberg, c1440

3 problems with hand-copying medical texts

Time-consuming, expensive, prone to errors

No. of printing presses across Europe by 1500

Hundreds

Printing press impact on knowledge sharing

Faster, more effective sharing across wider areas

Printing press impact on Church control

Weakened Church's monopoly over ideas & publications

Benefit of exact copies from printing press

Standardisation - consistent knowledge as it spread

Royal Society's approach to medicine

Systematic experimentation vs traditional theories

Year Philosophical Transactions began

1665

Significance of Philosophical Transactions

World's first scientific journal

Who granted Royal Society its royal charter

Charles II

What royal charter gave Royal Society

Official recognition and credibility

Purpose of Royal Society

Advance science through systematic experimentation

Purpose of Philosophical Transactions journal

Allow scientists to share work & build on discoveries

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