Black Power, 1963-70 (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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Black Power, 1963-70
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When did the Black Power movement begin?

From 1963 onwards

What did Black Power reject?

Non-violent methods of early civil rights movement

Malcolm X's view on integration

Rejected it; favoured building own Black communities

Black Power concerns beyond civil rights

Poverty, unemployment, and Vietnam War opposition

What was the Black Power salute?

Raised clenched fist

Who was a key Black Power leader after 1965?

Stokely Carmichael

LCFO full name

Lowndes County Freedom Organization

When did Carmichael become SNCC Chairman?

May 1966

When was the March Against Fear?

June 1966

When was the Black Panther Party founded?

1966

Who founded the Black Panthers?

Huey Newton and Bobby Seale

Black Panthers uniform items

Black berets, black trousers, black leather jackets

Black Panthers community programs

Free breakfast clubs & free medical services

Who made the Black Power salute at 1968 Olympics?

Tommie Smith and John Carlos

Consequences for Smith & Carlos after protest

Criticised in media, banned from Olympic team

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