Civil rights law, 1964-65 (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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Civil rights law, 1964-65
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Period of breakthrough in civil rights legislation

Early-to-mid 1960s

City where protests influenced Kennedy to act

Birmingham

Kennedy appointee who argued Brown v. Topeka case

Thurgood Marshall

LBJ appointee as US Ambassador to Luxembourg (1965)

Patricia Harris

Most comprehensive civil rights law since Reconstruction

1964 Civil Rights Act

How 1964 Act enforced school desegregation

Could cut federal funding to non-compliant schools

What 1964 Act banned in restaurants, hotels, theatres

Discrimination in public spaces

Commission created to investigate workplace discrimination

Equal Employment Opportunities Commission

1965 Act feature: voting registration process control

Standardized & controlled by federal government

Threshold for federal takeover of voter registration

States with <50% qualified voters registered

Organisation that led Selma voting rights campaign

SCLC

Date of 'Bloody Sunday' Selma march attack

7 March 1965

Dates of successful Selma to Montgomery march

21-24 March 1965

Number who completed Selma to Montgomery march

25,000 protesters

What Johnson placed under federal control for Selma march

Alabama state national guard

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