Norman and later medieval law enforcement (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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Norman and later medieval law enforcement
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In which year did the Norman Conquest occur?

1066

What were tithings in the Anglo-Saxon system that Normans maintained?

Groups of 10 men responsible for each other

What was trial by combat, introduced by the Normans?

Two parties fighting until death/surrender

Why did Normans believe trial by combat worked?

God would ensure the righteous party won

What was the main role of foresters in Norman England?

Policing royal forests and enforcing laws

Were parish constables paid for their law enforcement work?

No, they were unpaid

How long did a parish constable typically serve?

One year

From when did parish constables lead chases after the hue and cry was raised?

The 1250s onwards

When did Richard I first appoint keepers of the peace?

1195

In what year did Edward II extend keepers of the peace to all areas of England?

1327

When was the Justices of the Peace Act that created the formal JP system?

1361

How were Justices of the Peace selected?

Appointed by the monarch

From when could sheriffs form posses to help catch criminals?

1285

When were trial by ordeal and trial by combat officially abolished?

1215

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