Upthrust & atmospheric pressure (Edexcel GCSE Physics): Flashcards
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Upthrust
Upthrust
Resultant upward force on object in liquid
What does upthrust equal?
What does upthrust equal?
Weight of water displaced by the object
How pressure changes with depth in liquid
How pressure changes with depth in liquid
Pressure increases with depth
Condition for object to float
Condition for object to float
Upthrust weight of object
Condition for object to sink
Condition for object to sink
Upthrust weight of object
What causes atmospheric pressure
What causes atmospheric pressure
Air molecules colliding with surfaces
Atmospheric pressure at sea level
Atmospheric pressure at sea level
Approximately 100 kPa
Effect of altitude on atmospheric pressure
Effect of altitude on atmospheric pressure
Pressure decreases as altitude increases
Why pressure decreases at higher altitude
Why pressure decreases at higher altitude
Less air above, so fewer air molecules present
Weather from high-pressure systems
Weather from high-pressure systems
Clear, calm weather
Weather from low-pressure systems
Weather from low-pressure systems
Cloudy, rainy, or stormy weather
Boiling point of water at higher altitude
Boiling point of water at higher altitude
Lower temperature
