Business location (OCR GCSE Business): Flashcards

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4.5 Business location
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Main factors in choosing business location

Costs, proximity to market/labour/materials, govt influence

Costs that vary by business location

Land, premises, and labour costs

How lower costs benefit a business

Improve profitability and competitiveness

Why locate close to target market

Ensures quick and efficient service to customers

Where retail stores typically locate

Shopping centres/high streets with high footfall

Where service businesses like hairdressers locate

Near residential areas for easy customer access

Why access to skilled labour matters

Enhances productivity, reduces recruitment costs

Example: where UK tech firms locate

Silicon Fen, known for skilled labour

Why locate near raw materials

Minimize transport costs, ensure steady supply

Where food processors locate and why

Near farms/fishing ports for lower costs & freshness

Government location incentives offered

Grants/tax incentives in enterprise zones

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