Top Down Development in Zambia (OCR GCSE Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds)): Quizzes

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Top Down Development in Zambia
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What is a key feature of top-down development strategies?

Minimal input from local communities

When was the Kariba Dam built?

During the 1950s

How long does Lake Kariba stretch?

Over 220 km in length

What was the primary purpose of building the Kariba Dam?

To produce hydro-electric power

Which important industry does the Kariba Dam's electricity support in Zambia?

Copper mining industry

What environmental benefit does HEP from the dam provide?

Does not produce carbon emissions

What happened to farmers when the Zambezi Valley was flooded?

Relocated to less fertile land

What natural process did the dam stop?

Natural flooding cycle of Zambezi River

How many lives could potentially be lost if the Kariba Dam failed?

3.5 million lives

What does top-down development in LIDCs often involve?

Social & environmental costs

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